Mailbox
이 콘텐츠는 아직 번역되지 않았습니다.
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:232
Per-actor message queue. System messages (create, terminate, failure, …) are kept on a separate priority queue and drained before any user message.
Both queues are RingBuffers rather than plain arrays, which is
invisible from the outside and load-bearing underneath: every removal used
to be an Array.prototype.shift(), and that reindexes the whole backlog.
Since #1148 made the unbounded mailbox the default again there is no
capacity capping how deep a backlog gets, so an actor that falls behind its
producers was paying a memmove of its entire queue for every message it
delivered (#408).
The fields stay private, so a subclass sees only the methods — which is
why swapping the backing store is not a breaking change even though
Mailbox is public and explicitly subclassable since #661 / #1002. The
seams a subclass touches are protected removeOldest and
removeNewest, and their signatures are unchanged.
Extended by
Section titled “Extended by”Type Parameters
Section titled “Type Parameters”T = unknown
Constructors
Section titled “Constructors”Constructor
Section titled “Constructor”new Mailbox<
T>():Mailbox<T>
Returns
Section titled “Returns”Mailbox<T>
Accessors
Section titled “Accessors”Get Signature
Section titled “Get Signature”get size():
number
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:406
Number of pending user messages.
Returns
Section titled “Returns”number
suspended
Section titled “suspended”Get Signature
Section titled “Get Signature”get suspended():
boolean
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:237
Returns
Section titled “Returns”boolean
Methods
Section titled “Methods”dequeueSystem()
Section titled “dequeueSystem()”dequeueSystem():
Envelope<unknown> |undefined
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:395
Returns
Section titled “Returns”Envelope<unknown> | undefined
dequeueUser()
Section titled “dequeueUser()”dequeueUser():
Envelope<T> |undefined
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:300
Returns
Section titled “Returns”Envelope<T> | undefined
drainSystem()
Section titled “drainSystem()”drainSystem():
Envelope<unknown>[]
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:424
Returns
Section titled “Returns”Envelope<unknown>[]
drainUser()
Section titled “drainUser()”drainUser():
Envelope<T>[]
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:420
Drain all user messages; returns them so the caller can forward to dead letters.
Materialises a fresh array rather than handing out the backing store —
a ring is not a dense array, so there is nothing to hand out. The
allocation is real but it is on the termination path, where the caller
(ActorCell) only iterates the result once.
Returns
Section titled “Returns”Envelope<T>[]
enqueue()
Section titled “enqueue()”enqueue(
env):void
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:239
Parameters
Section titled “Parameters”Envelope<T>
Returns
Section titled “Returns”void
enqueueSignal()
Section titled “enqueueSignal()”enqueueSignal(
env):void
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:266
Queue a framework lifecycle notification — see Envelope.undroppable — at the tail of the user lane, exempt from whatever bound this mailbox enforces.
Override this whenever you override enqueue to shed load. The
default here delegates, which is right for a queue that never discards
anything and wrong for one that does: a subclass that drops on a full
queue would drop this too, and the framework has no second copy to send.
Delegating rather than pushing straight onto the base queue is deliberate
— a subclass may keep its messages somewhere else entirely (PriorityMailbox
keeps a priority-ordered array), and an envelope smuggled into a store that
subclass never reads is worse than one it dropped: invisible to its
dequeueUser, its size and its drainUser, so not even a dead letter
comes out of it.
The envelope still arrives at the tail, which is what keeps the
documented death-watch ordering intact: every tell already queued is
handled first, then the notification. It is not a priority lane and must
not become one — the system queue is where the framework puts messages
that overtake user traffic, and a Terminated deliberately is not one of
those.
Parameters
Section titled “Parameters”Envelope<T>
Returns
Section titled “Returns”void
enqueueSystem()
Section titled “enqueueSystem()”enqueueSystem(
env):void
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:296
Parameters
Section titled “Parameters”Envelope<unknown>
Returns
Section titled “Returns”void
hasMessages()
Section titled “hasMessages()”hasMessages():
boolean
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:399
Returns
Section titled “Returns”boolean
hasSystemMessages()
Section titled “hasSystemMessages()”hasSystemMessages():
boolean
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:403
Returns
Section titled “Returns”boolean
hasUserMessages()
Section titled “hasUserMessages()”hasUserMessages():
boolean
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:402
Returns
Section titled “Returns”boolean
prependUser()
Section titled “prependUser()”prependUser(
envs):void
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:292
Put envelopes at the FRONT of the user queue, preserving their order.
One bulk move, not a spread: unstashAll replays up to
DEFAULT_STASH_CAPACITY envelopes in a single call, and
unshift(...envs) would both reindex the backlog once per envelope and
push the whole batch onto the call stack as arguments.
Override this whenever you override enqueue to shed load, for
the same reason enqueueSignal says so and the opposite conclusion:
a signal is exempt from a bound, a replay is not. Leaving the default in
place is what made a bounded mailbox unbounded on the stash path — a
batch the size of the stash arrived past the capacity check, the overflow
policy and the drop accounting, so the ceiling an operator tuned against
measured heap was not one (#772). BoundedMailbox and PriorityMailbox
both override it, by different routes: the former sheds at the tail to
make room at the head, the latter re-enters enqueue so priorities are
recomputed.
The base is right to be unconditional here — it never discards anything, so there is nothing to consult.
Parameters
Section titled “Parameters”Envelope<T>[]
Returns
Section titled “Returns”void
resume()
Section titled “resume()”resume():
void
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:409
Returns
Section titled “Returns”void
suspend()
Section titled “suspend()”suspend():
void
Defined in: src/internal/Mailbox.ts:408
Returns
Section titled “Returns”void